
Ukrainian Embroidery - 16 Creative Ideas
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Great ideas for creating Ukrainian embroidery
The Ukrainian embroidery occupies a very important place among the decorative arts of the country. Embroidery has a rich history in Ukraine and has long featured in Ukrainian folk costumes, as well as playing a role in traditional Ukrainian weddings and other festive celebrations.
What is Ukrainian embroidery?
Ukrainian embroideries have a great variety of styles and embroidery techniques practiced through the centuries by the Ukrainian people. Embroidery is one of the most important arts in defining traditional Ukrainian culture.. The motifs of the designs are inspired by nature and extensively use red and black threads to embroider clothing (bed and household clothing, daily wear, national costumes and headdresses), other items for the home and decoration of church furniture and items for special occasions such as weddings and funerals.
The roots of traditional Ukrainian embroidery go back more than 2,000 years. The fabrics, threads and stitches can vary, but the embroidery designs follow a common and recognizable style, with patterns arranged in squares, lines or diamonds divided by frames that are also part of the design.
Ukrainian embroidery designs
Ukrainian embroidery designs are heavily inspired by plants, flowers, and animals. Leaves, petals, stems, and flowers appear both stylized and natural. We can also find embroidered crosses with different numbers and lengths of arms, suns, and intertwined abstract geometric designs. In some regions of the country, stylized fruits, particularly berries, grapes, and the traditional tree of life are the most used.
Creative ideas to inspire you...
Next, you can see some creative ideas made with Ukrainian embroidery:
The most common stitches
In the work of Ukrainian embroidery hundreds of stitches are used. The most common points to make creations are the cross-stitch, the half cross stitch and the Swedish huck knitting stitches, in which the needle never goes all the way through the fabric.
Colors, fabrics and types of threads
The colors of Ukrainian embroidery vary depending on the region of the country, but the oranges, yellows, blacks and reds are the most common. In past centuries, the richest and the church often used silk and metallic threads, including gold and silver threads. The most used fabrics in Ukrainian embroidery: silk, velvet, brocade and satin. In addition linen, which could be produced locally, was used with silk threads, and as cotton fabrics and threads became more common, they were also used.
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